8 Generator Components and Their Functions

30 December 2023

Do you have planning to buy a generator equipped 4 strokes engine as a backup for electric power? Before it, it is important for you to understanding generator components and their functions. This will make it easier for you when you use it later. If so, let's look at some of the generator components below along with their functions. 

Understanding Generator Components and Their Functions

Generators work by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. it works by moving machine components that surround the conductor, thus triggering an electric charge and producing an electric current. So that you understand better how it works, let's look at the generator components and their functions below.

1. Engine

The engine is a source of mechanical energy in generators that produce electric current. There are several things that you need to know regarding engine components when you interest to buy  generator. Starting from the type of fuel used, the power (HP) needed, the price that fits the budget & the durability of the machine.

Generators operate with various types of fuel, such as gasoline, diesel and gas. Generally, Generators with large capacity use diesel and gas fuel. Meanwhile, small generators use gasoline.

2. Alternator

Alternator works as converting the energy produced by the engine into electrical energy. The alternator consists of two parts, namely the stator and the rotor. The stator consists of a set of electrical conductors wound around an iron core. This component is static and does not move. The moving component is the rotor which works around the stator, thus producing an electromagnetic force around the stator.

Read also: Understanding The Way Generator Work

3. Fuel Tank

Fuel tank function is for Fuel Storage. The capacity of the tanks also vary. The more generator have storage capacity, the longer it works.

4. Voltage Regulator

The voltage regulator works to regulate the amount of voltage generated by the generator itself. This voltage regulator has a very important role. For example, when the voltage is too high, the voltage regulator will reduce voltage to make it more stable. Vice versa. In fact is, if the voltage is unstable, there will be a risk of damaging electronic equipment that uses electricity from the generator

5. Cooling and Exhaust System

When it used, the generator could be burning conditions or even overheating. For that, a cooling procedure is needed. There are two components that overcome this condition, namely the cooling and exhaust system.

In the cooling system component, the forced air generated by the fan is used as a cooler for small generators. Standard fans are often attached to generators as part of the main cooling system.

6. Control Panel

It is part of the interface between the user and the generator itself through the features on the generator. In this feature, you can see parameter measurements on voltage as well as current and frequency through the meter display.

7. Frame

The frame or main frame design of the generator should be security provider. In addition, this main frame must have grounding, because it is very important for the safety of the user when they want to use it.

8. Battery

Even though a generator is tool that generates electricity and works using fuel, this tool still requires a battery as a trigger for turning it on. If the battery component is damaged, the generator can not be started. Some generators are also equipped with a battery charger to charge the battery automatically when the generator is operating.

Knowing and understanding generator components is indeed very important, especially when you want to buy and use it. Honda offers generators that are quiet when used, portability, and the electricity they generate is ideal for camping. Find the best and most trusted generator according to your needs only at Honda Power Products. Contact us right now to inquire further.

Honda Power Products Indonesia

Honda Power Products menyediakan mesin serbaguna, generator, pemotong rumput, pemotong sikat, pompa air, dan mesin tempel.